Click here to close
Hello! We notice that you are using Internet Explorer, which is not supported by Xenbase and may cause the site to display incorrectly.
We suggest using a current version of Chrome,
FireFox, or Safari.
???displayArticle.abstract???
A method was developed to transplant assembled nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (AcChoRs) and Cl- channels from the electric organ of Torpedo to the membrane of Xenopus oocytes. Membrane vesicles from Torpedo electroplaques were injected into the oocytes and, within a few hours, the oocyte membrane acquired AcChoRs and Cl- channels. The mechanism of expression of these receptors and channels is very different from that which follows the injection of mRNA, since the appearance of receptors after membrane injection does not require de novo protein synthesis or N-glycosylation. This, and other controls, indicate that the foreign receptor-bearing membranes fuse with the oocyte membrane and cause the appearance of functional receptors and channels. All this makes the Xenopus oocyte an even more powerful tool for studies of the structure and function of membrane proteins.
Abalis,
Binding of GABA receptor channel drugs to a putative voltage-dependent chloride channel in Torpedo electric organ.
1985, Pubmed
Abalis,
Binding of GABA receptor channel drugs to a putative voltage-dependent chloride channel in Torpedo electric organ.
1985,
Pubmed
Ando,
Light-induced, GTP-binding protein mediated membrane currents of Xenopus oocytes injected with rhodopsin of cephalopods.
1991,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Arellano,
Novel Cl- currents elicited by follicle stimulating hormone and acetylcholine in follicle-enclosed Xenopus oocytes.
1993,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Duguid,
Fractionation and partial characterization of membrane particles from Torpedo californica electroplax.
1973,
Pubmed
Jentsch,
Primary structure of Torpedo marmorata chloride channel isolated by expression cloning in Xenopus oocytes.
1990,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Knox,
Light-induced currents in Xenopus oocytes expressing bovine rhodopsin.
1993,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Kusano,
Cholinergic and catecholaminergic receptors in the Xenopus oocyte membrane.
1982,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Lanzetta,
An improved assay for nanomole amounts of inorganic phosphate.
1979,
Pubmed
Miledi,
Isolation of the cholinergic receptor protein of Torpedo electric tissue.
1971,
Pubmed
Miledi,
A calcium-dependent transient outward current in Xenopus laevis oocytes.
1982,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Miledi,
Effects of defolliculation on membrane current responses of Xenopus oocytes.
1989,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Miledi,
Membrane currents elicited by prostaglandins, atrial natriuretic factor and oxytocin in follicle-enclosed Xenopus oocytes.
1989,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Ravdin,
Fluorescent tetramethyl rhodamine derivatives of alpha-bungarotoxin: preparation, separation, and characterization.
1977,
Pubmed
Scheuner,
Bovine chromaffin granule membranes undergo Ca(2+)-regulated exocytosis in frog oocytes.
1992,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Schiebler,
Membranes rich in acetylcholine receptor: characterization and reconstitution to excitable membranes from exogenous lipids.
1978,
Pubmed
Schmidt,
A simple assay for the study of solubilized acetylcholine receptors.
1973,
Pubmed
Sumikawa,
Change in desensitization of cat muscle acetylcholine receptor caused by coexpression of Torpedo acetylcholine receptor subunits in Xenopus oocytes.
1989,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Sumikawa,
Assembly and N-glycosylation of all ACh receptor subunits are required for their efficient insertion into plasma membranes.
1989,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Sumikawa,
Repression of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor expression by antisense RNAs and an oligonucleotide.
1988,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Sumikawa,
Separate fractions of mRNA from Torpedo electric organ induce chloride channels and acetylcholine receptors in Xenopus oocytes.
1984,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
White,
A voltage-gated anion channel from the electric organ of Torpedo californica.
1979,
Pubmed