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EMBO Rep
2011 Jan 01;121:43-9. doi: 10.1038/embor.2010.185.
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Protein tyrosine kinase 7 has a conserved role in Wnt/β-catenin canonical signalling.
Puppo F
,
Thomé V
,
Lhoumeau AC
,
Cibois M
,
Gangar A
,
Lembo F
,
Belotti E
,
Marchetto S
,
Lécine P
,
Prébet T
,
Sebbagh M
,
Shin WS
,
Lee ST
,
Kodjabachian L
,
Borg JP
.
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The receptor protein tyrosine kinase 7 (PTK7) was recently shown to participate in noncanonical Wnt/planar cell polarity signalling during mouse and frog embryonic development. In this study, we report that PTK7 interacts with β-catenin in a yeast two-hybrid assay and mammalian cells. PTK7-deficient cells exhibit weakened β-catenin/T-cell factor transcriptional activity on Wnt3a stimulation. Furthermore, Xenopus PTK7 is required for the formation of Spemann's organizer and for Siamois promoter activation, events that require β-catenin transcriptional activity. Using epistatic assays, we demonstrate that PTK7 functions upstream from glycogen synthase kinase 3. Taken together, our data reveal a new and conserved role for PTK7 in the Wnt canonical signalling pathway.
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