Click here to close
Hello! We notice that you are using Internet Explorer, which is not supported by Xenbase and may cause the site to display incorrectly.
We suggest using a current version of Chrome,
FireFox, or Safari.
Multiple docking sites on substrate proteins form a modular system that mediates recognition by ERKMAP kinase.
Jacobs D
,
Glossip D
,
Xing H
,
Muslin AJ
,
Kornfeld K
.
???displayArticle.abstract???
MAP kinases phosphorylate specific groups of substrate proteins. Here we show that the amino acid sequence FXFP is an evolutionarily conserved docking site that mediates ERK MAP kinase binding to substrates in multiple protein families. FXFP and the D box, a different docking site, form a modular recognition system, as they can function independently or in combination. FXFP is specific for ERK, whereas the D box mediates binding to ERK and JNK MAP kinase, suggesting that the partially overlapping substrate specificities of ERK and JNK result from recognition of shared and unique docking sites. These findings enabled us to predict new ERK substrates and design peptide inhibitors of ERK that functioned in vitro and in vivo.
???displayArticle.pubmedLink???
9925641
???displayArticle.pmcLink???PMC316390 ???displayArticle.link???Genes Dev
Adams,
Identification of a cyclin-cdk2 recognition motif present in substrates and p21-like cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors.
1996, Pubmed
Adams,
Identification of a cyclin-cdk2 recognition motif present in substrates and p21-like cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors.
1996,
Pubmed
Adler,
Phorbol esters stimulate the phosphorylation of c-Jun but not v-Jun: regulation by the N-terminal delta domain.
1992,
Pubmed
Adler,
A peptide encoding the c-Jun delta domain inhibits the activity of a c-jun amino-terminal protein kinase.
1994,
Pubmed
Alessi,
Assay and expression of mitogen-activated protein kinase, MAP kinase kinase, and Raf.
1995,
Pubmed
Bardwell,
A conserved motif at the amino termini of MEKs might mediate high-affinity interaction with the cognate MAPKs.
1996,
Pubmed
Bardwell,
Signaling in the yeast pheromone response pathway: specific and high-affinity interaction of the mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinases Kss1 and Fus3 with the upstream MAP kinase kinase Ste7.
1996,
Pubmed
Beitel,
The Caenorhabditis elegans gene lin-1 encodes an ETS-domain protein and defines a branch of the vulval induction pathway.
1995,
Pubmed
Byon,
Regulation of growth factor-induced signaling by protein-tyrosine-phosphatases.
1997,
Pubmed
Canagarajah,
Activation mechanism of the MAP kinase ERK2 by dual phosphorylation.
1997,
Pubmed
Cantley,
Oncogenes and signal transduction.
1991,
Pubmed
Cook,
Two novel targets of the MAP kinase Kss1 are negative regulators of invasive growth in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
1996,
Pubmed
Cuozzo,
Lysine-based structure responsible for selective mannose phosphorylation of cathepsin D and cathepsin L defines a common structural motif for lysosomal enzyme targeting.
1998,
Pubmed
Davis,
The mitogen-activated protein kinase signal transduction pathway.
1993,
Pubmed
Deshpande,
Insulin induction of Xenopus laevis oocyte maturation is inhibited by monoclonal antibody against p21 ras proteins.
1987,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Evans,
Regulation of Cardiac Gene Expression by GATA-4/5/6.
1997,
Pubmed
Ferrell,
MAP kinases in mitogenesis and development.
1996,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Hibi,
Identification of an oncoprotein- and UV-responsive protein kinase that binds and potentiates the c-Jun activation domain.
1993,
Pubmed
Jacobs,
Gain-of-function mutations in the Caenorhabditis elegans lin-1 ETS gene identify a C-terminal regulatory domain phosphorylated by ERK MAP kinase.
1998,
Pubmed
Kallunki,
c-Jun can recruit JNK to phosphorylate dimerization partners via specific docking interactions.
1996,
Pubmed
Kallunki,
JNK2 contains a specificity-determining region responsible for efficient c-Jun binding and phosphorylation.
1994,
Pubmed
Karin,
The regulation of AP-1 activity by mitogen-activated protein kinases.
1995,
Pubmed
Korn,
Ras p21 as a potential mediator of insulin action in Xenopus oocytes.
1987,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Kornfeld,
The ksr-1 gene encodes a novel protein kinase involved in Ras-mediated signaling in C. elegans.
1995,
Pubmed
Lopez,
ERP, a new member of the ets transcription factor/oncoprotein family: cloning, characterization, and differential expression during B-lymphocyte development.
1994,
Pubmed
Madhani,
The riddle of MAP kinase signaling specificity.
1998,
Pubmed
Marais,
The SRF accessory protein Elk-1 contains a growth factor-regulated transcriptional activation domain.
1993,
Pubmed
Marshall,
MAP kinase kinase kinase, MAP kinase kinase and MAP kinase.
1994,
Pubmed
Matsuda,
Phosphorylation of Xenopus mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase kinase by MAP kinase kinase kinase and MAP kinase.
1993,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Minden,
Regulation and function of the JNK subgroup of MAP kinases.
1997,
Pubmed
Muslin,
Raf-1 protein kinase is important for progesterone-induced Xenopus oocyte maturation and acts downstream of mos.
1993,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Nebreda,
p21ras-induced meiotic maturation of Xenopus oocytes in the absence of protein synthesis: MPF activation is preceded by activation of MAP and S6 kinases.
1993,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
O'Neill,
The activities of two Ets-related transcription factors required for Drosophila eye development are modulated by the Ras/MAPK pathway.
1994,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Price,
Comparative analysis of the ternary complex factors Elk-1, SAP-1a and SAP-2 (ERP/NET).
1995,
Pubmed
Songyang,
A structural basis for substrate specificities of protein Ser/Thr kinases: primary sequence preference of casein kinases I and II, NIMA, phosphorylase kinase, calmodulin-dependent kinase II, CDK5, and Erk1.
1996,
Pubmed
Storm,
raf oncogenes in carcinogenesis.
1990,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Sturgill,
Recent progress in characterization of protein kinase cascades for phosphorylation of ribosomal protein S6.
1991,
Pubmed
Sundaram,
The C. elegans ksr-1 gene encodes a novel Raf-related kinase involved in Ras-mediated signal transduction.
1995,
Pubmed
Tan,
MAP kinase signaling specificity mediated by the LIN-1 Ets/LIN-31 WH transcription factor complex during C. elegans vulval induction.
1998,
Pubmed
Therrien,
KSR, a novel protein kinase required for RAS signal transduction.
1995,
Pubmed
Towatari,
Regulation of GATA-2 phosphorylation by mitogen-activated protein kinase and interleukin-3.
1995,
Pubmed
Treisman,
Ternary complex factors: growth factor regulated transcriptional activators.
1994,
Pubmed
Treisman,
Regulation of transcription by MAP kinase cascades.
1996,
Pubmed
Weiss,
GATA transcription factors: key regulators of hematopoiesis.
1995,
Pubmed
Whitmarsh,
Transcription factor AP-1 regulation by mitogen-activated protein kinase signal transduction pathways.
1996,
Pubmed
Xing,
The protein kinase KSR interacts with 14-3-3 protein and Raf.
1997,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Yang,
Differential targeting of MAP kinases to the ETS-domain transcription factor Elk-1.
1998,
Pubmed
Yang,
The Elk-1 ETS-domain transcription factor contains a mitogen-activated protein kinase targeting motif.
1998,
Pubmed
Yu,
Regulation of the MAP kinase pathway by mammalian Ksr through direct interaction with MEK and ERK.
1998,
Pubmed
Zhang,
Atomic structure of the MAP kinase ERK2 at 2.3 A resolution.
1994,
Pubmed