Click here to close
Hello! We notice that you are using Internet Explorer, which is not supported by Xenbase and may cause the site to display incorrectly.
We suggest using a current version of Chrome,
FireFox, or Safari.
Evolution of vitellogenin genes: comparative analysis of the nucleotide sequences downstream of the transcription initiation site of four Xenopus laevis and one chicken gene.
Germond JE
,
Walker P
,
ten Heggeler B
,
Brown-Luedi M
,
de Bony E
,
Wahli W
.
???displayArticle.abstract???
Electron microscopic analysis of heteroduplexes between the most distantly related Xenopus vitellogenin genes (A genes X B genes) has revealed the distribution of homologous regions that have been preferentially conserved after the duplication events that gave rise to the multigene family in Xenopus laevis. DNA sequence analysis was limited to the region downstream of the transcription initiation site of the Xenopus genes A1, B1 and B2 and a comparison with the Xenopus A2 and the major chicken vitellogenin gene is presented. Within the coding regions of the first three exons, nucleotide substitutions resulting in amino acid changes accumulate at a rate similar to that observed in globin genes. This suggests that the duplication event which led to the formation of the A and B ancestral genes in Xenopus laevis occurred about 150 million years ago. Homologous exons of the A1-A2 and B1-B2 gene pairs, which formed about 30 million years ago, show a quite similar sequence divergence. In contrast, A1-A2 homologous introns seem to have evolved much faster than their B1-B2 counterparts.
Arnberg,
Isolation and characterization of genomic clones covering the chicken vitellogenin gene.
1981, Pubmed,
Xenbase
Arnberg,
Isolation and characterization of genomic clones covering the chicken vitellogenin gene.
1981,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Bisbee,
Albumin phylogeny for clawed frogs (Xenopus).
1977,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Blanchetot,
The seal myoglobin gene: an unusually long globin gene.
1983,
Pubmed
Burch,
Identification and sequence analysis of the 5' end of the major chicken vitellogenin gene.
1984,
Pubmed
Burch,
Temporal order of chromatin structural changes associated with activation of the major chicken vitellogenin gene.
1983,
Pubmed
Efstratiadis,
The structure and evolution of the human beta-globin gene family.
1980,
Pubmed
Geiser,
Structure and sequence of the promoter area and of a 5' upstream demethylation site of the estrogen-regulated chicken vitellogenin ii gene.
1983,
Pubmed
Hong,
A systemic DNA sequencing strategy.
1982,
Pubmed
Kreil,
Transfer of proteins across membranes.
1981,
Pubmed
Messing,
A system for shotgun DNA sequencing.
1981,
Pubmed
Mount,
A catalogue of splice junction sequences.
1982,
Pubmed
Perler,
The evolution of genes: the chicken preproinsulin gene.
1980,
Pubmed
Sanger,
DNA sequencing with chain-terminating inhibitors.
1977,
Pubmed
Shapiro,
Steroid hormone regulation of vitellogenin gene expression.
1982,
Pubmed
von Heijne,
How signal sequences maintain cleavage specificity.
1984,
Pubmed
Wahli,
Isolation of two closely related vitellogenin genes, including their flanking regions, from a Xenopus laevis gene library.
1980,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Wahli,
Vitellogenesis and the vitellogenin gene family.
1981,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Wahli,
Vitellogenin genes A1 and B1 are linked in the Xenopus laevis genome.
1982,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Wahli,
Vitellogenin in Xenopus laevis is encoded in a small family of genes.
1979,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Wahli,
Comparative analysis of the structural organization of two closely related vitellogenin genes in X. laevis.
1980,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Walker,
Sequence homologies within the 5' end region of the estrogen-controlled vitellogenin gene in Xenopus and chicken.
1983,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Wang,
Identificiation, purification, and characterization of two distinct avian vitellogenins.
1980,
Pubmed
Wilks,
Isolation and fine structure organisation of an avian vitellogenin gene coding for the major estrogen-inducible mRNA.
1981,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Wilson,
Biochemical evolution.
1977,
Pubmed