Click here to close
Hello! We notice that you are using Internet Explorer, which is not supported by Xenbase and may cause the site to display incorrectly.
We suggest using a current version of Chrome,
FireFox, or Safari.
J Mol Neurosci
2009 Mar 01;373:201-11. doi: 10.1007/s12031-008-9117-z.
Show Gene links
Show Anatomy links
Amplitude histogram-based method of analysis of patch clamp recordings that involve extreme changes in channel activity levels.
Yakubovich D
,
Rishal I
,
Dessauer CW
,
Dascal N
.
???displayArticle.abstract???
Many ion channels show low basal activity, which is increased hundreds-fold by the relevant gating factor. A classical example is the activation G-protein-activated K(+) channels (GIRK) by Gbetagamma subunit dimer. The extent of activation (relative to basal current), R(a), is an important physiological parameter, usually readily estimated from whole cell recordings. However, calculation of R(a) often becomes non-trivial in multi-channel patches because of extreme changes in activity upon activation, from a seemingly single-channel pattern to a macroscopic one. In such cases, calculation of the net current flowing through the channels in the patch, I, before and after activation may require different methods of analysis. To address this problem, we utilized neuronal GIRK channels activated by purified Gbetagamma in excised patches of Xenopus oocytes. Channels were expressed at varying densities, from a few to several hundreds per patch. We present a simple and fast method of calculating I using amplitude histogram analysis and establish its accuracy by comparing with I calculated from event lists. This method allows the analysis of extreme changes in I in multichannel patches, which would be impossible using the standard methods of idealization and event list generation.
Alvarez,
Counting channels: a tutorial guide on ion channel fluctuation analysis.
2002, Pubmed
Alvarez,
Counting channels: a tutorial guide on ion channel fluctuation analysis.
2002,
Pubmed
Bauer,
Theory of the kinetic analysis of patch-clamp data.
1987,
Pubmed
Blunck,
How powerful is the dwell-time analysis of multichannel records?
1998,
Pubmed
Colquhoun,
On the stochastic properties of single ion channels.
1981,
Pubmed
Colquhoun,
Relaxation and fluctuations of membrane currents that flow through drug-operated channels.
1977,
Pubmed
Dascal,
Signalling via the G protein-activated K+ channels.
1997,
Pubmed
Grigg,
Single-channel properties of a G-protein-coupled inward rectifier potassium channel in brain neurons.
1996,
Pubmed
Ho,
Molecular mechanism for sodium-dependent activation of G protein-gated K+ channels.
1999,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Hosoya,
A functional model for G protein activation of the muscarinic K+ channel in guinea pig atrial myocytes. Spectral analysis of the effect of GTP on single-channel kinetics.
1996,
Pubmed
Howe,
Currents through single glutamate receptor channels in outside-out patches from rat cerebellar granule cells.
1991,
Pubmed
Ivanina,
Galphai1 and Galphai3 differentially interact with, and regulate, the G protein-activated K+ channel.
2004,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Jackson,
Ion channels. Single-channel analysis.
1992,
Pubmed
Jelacic,
Functional expression and characterization of G-protein-gated inwardly rectifying K+ channels containing GIRK3.
1999,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Neher,
Conductance fluctuations and ionic pores in membranes.
1977,
Pubmed
Nemec,
Gbetagamma binding increases the open time of IKACh: kinetic evidence for multiple Gbetagamma binding sites.
1999,
Pubmed
Peleg,
G(alpha)(i) controls the gating of the G protein-activated K(+) channel, GIRK.
2002,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Qin,
Hidden Markov modeling for single channel kinetics with filtering and correlated noise.
2000,
Pubmed
Qin,
Maximum likelihood estimation of aggregated Markov processes.
1997,
Pubmed
Qin,
Estimating single-channel kinetic parameters from idealized patch-clamp data containing missed events.
1996,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Qin,
A direct optimization approach to hidden Markov modeling for single channel kinetics.
2000,
Pubmed
Rishal,
Na+ promotes the dissociation between Galpha GDP and Gbeta gamma, activating G protein-gated K+ channels.
2003,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Sachs,
The automated analysis of data from single ionic channels.
1982,
Pubmed
Schreibmayer,
Inhibition of an inwardly rectifying K+ channel by G-protein alpha-subunits.
1996,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Traynelis,
Getting the most out of noise in the central nervous system.
1998,
Pubmed
Vivaudou,
An automated technique for analysis of current transitions in multilevel single-channel recordings.
1986,
Pubmed
Yakubovich,
Slow modal gating of single G protein-activated K+ channels expressed in Xenopus oocytes.
2000,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase