Click here to close
Hello! We notice that you are using Internet Explorer, which is not supported by Xenbase and may cause the site to display incorrectly.
We suggest using a current version of Chrome,
FireFox, or Safari.
Mol Cell
2017 Oct 05;681:76-88.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2017.08.018.
Show Gene links
Show Anatomy links
The Chd1 Chromatin Remodeler Shifts Nucleosomal DNA Bidirectionally as a Monomer.
Qiu Y
,
Levendosky RF
,
Chakravarthy S
,
Patel A
,
Bowman GD
,
Myong S
.
???displayArticle.abstract???
Chromatin remodelers catalyze dynamic packaging of the genome by carrying out nucleosome assembly/disassembly, histone exchange, and nucleosome repositioning. Remodeling results in evenly spaced nucleosomes, which requires probing both sides of the nucleosome, yet the way remodelers organize sliding activity to achieve this task is not understood. Here, we show that the monomeric Chd1 remodeler shifts DNA back and forth by dynamically alternating between different segments of the nucleosome. During sliding, Chd1 generates unstable remodeling intermediates that spontaneously relax to a pre-remodeled position. We demonstrate that nucleosome sliding is tightly controlled by two regulatory domains: the DNA-binding domain, which interferes with sliding when its range is limited by a truncated linking segment, and the chromodomains, which play a key role in substrate discrimination. We propose that active interplay of the ATPase motor with the regulatory domains may promote dynamic nucleosome structures uniquely suited for histone exchange and chromatin reorganization during transcription.
Brahma,
INO80 exchanges H2A.Z for H2A by translocating on DNA proximal to histone dimers.
2017, Pubmed
Brahma,
INO80 exchanges H2A.Z for H2A by translocating on DNA proximal to histone dimers.
2017,
Pubmed
Burkhardt,
CHD1 is a 5q21 tumor suppressor required for ERG rearrangement in prostate cancer.
2013,
Pubmed
Dechassa,
SWI/SNF has intrinsic nucleosome disassembly activity that is dependent on adjacent nucleosomes.
2010,
Pubmed
Deindl,
ISWI remodelers slide nucleosomes with coordinated multi-base-pair entry steps and single-base-pair exit steps.
2013,
Pubmed
Dyer,
Reconstitution of nucleosome core particles from recombinant histones and DNA.
2004,
Pubmed
Fei,
The prenucleosome, a stable conformational isomer of the nucleosome.
2015,
Pubmed
Flanagan,
Double chromodomains cooperate to recognize the methylated histone H3 tail.
2005,
Pubmed
Gaspar-Maia,
Chd1 regulates open chromatin and pluripotency of embryonic stem cells.
2009,
Pubmed
Gkikopoulos,
A role for Snf2-related nucleosome-spacing enzymes in genome-wide nucleosome organization.
2011,
Pubmed
Harada,
Stepwise nucleosome translocation by RSC remodeling complexes.
2016,
Pubmed
Hauk,
The chromodomains of the Chd1 chromatin remodeler regulate DNA access to the ATPase motor.
2010,
Pubmed
Hwang,
Single-molecule real-time detection of telomerase extension activity.
2014,
Pubmed
Hwang,
Telomeric overhang length determines structural dynamics and accessibility to telomerase and ALT-associated proteins.
2014,
Pubmed
Joo,
Single-molecule FRET with total internal reflection microscopy.
2012,
Pubmed
Kassabov,
Site-directed histone-DNA contact mapping for analysis of nucleosome dynamics.
2004,
Pubmed
Kelley,
CHD1 interacts with SSRP1 and depends on both its chromodomain and its ATPase/helicase-like domain for proper association with chromatin.
1999,
Pubmed
Koh,
Repetitive RNA unwinding by RNA helicase A facilitates RNA annealing.
2014,
Pubmed
Konev,
CHD1 motor protein is required for deposition of histone variant H3.3 into chromatin in vivo.
2007,
Pubmed
Krogan,
RNA polymerase II elongation factors of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: a targeted proteomics approach.
2002,
Pubmed
Levendosky,
The Chd1 chromatin remodeler shifts hexasomes unidirectionally.
2016,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Li,
Nucleosomes facilitate their own invasion.
2004,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Lin,
Mediator coordinates PIC assembly with recruitment of CHD1.
2011,
Pubmed
Liu,
Mechanism of chromatin remodelling revealed by the Snf2-nucleosome structure.
2017,
Pubmed
Lowary,
New DNA sequence rules for high affinity binding to histone octamer and sequence-directed nucleosome positioning.
1998,
Pubmed
Lusser,
Distinct activities of CHD1 and ACF in ATP-dependent chromatin assembly.
2005,
Pubmed
Mathew,
Liquid-chromatography-coupled SAXS for accurate sizing of aggregating proteins.
2004,
Pubmed
McKnight,
Extranucleosomal DNA binding directs nucleosome sliding by Chd1.
2011,
Pubmed
Mohanty,
The Chromatin Remodelling Protein CHD1 Contains a Previously Unrecognised C-Terminal Helical Domain.
2016,
Pubmed
Myong,
Repetitive shuttling of a motor protein on DNA.
2005,
Pubmed
Myong,
Spring-loaded mechanism of DNA unwinding by hepatitis C virus NS3 helicase.
2007,
Pubmed
Myong,
Stepwise translocation of nucleic acid motors.
2010,
Pubmed
Myong,
Cytosolic viral sensor RIG-I is a 5'-triphosphate-dependent translocase on double-stranded RNA.
2009,
Pubmed
Narlikar,
Mechanisms and functions of ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling enzymes.
2013,
Pubmed
Ngo,
Asymmetric unwrapping of nucleosomes under tension directed by DNA local flexibility.
2015,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Nodelman,
The Chd1 chromatin remodeler can sense both entry and exit sides of the nucleosome.
2016,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Nodelman,
Interdomain Communication of the Chd1 Chromatin Remodeler across the DNA Gyres of the Nucleosome.
2017,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Nodelman,
Nucleosome sliding by Chd1 does not require rigid coupling between DNA-binding and ATPase domains.
2013,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Park,
PcrA helicase dismantles RecA filaments by reeling in DNA in uniform steps.
2010,
Pubmed
Patel,
Identification of residues in chromodomain helicase DNA-binding protein 1 (Chd1) required for coupling ATP hydrolysis to nucleosome sliding.
2011,
Pubmed
Patel,
Decoupling nucleosome recognition from DNA binding dramatically alters the properties of the Chd1 chromatin remodeler.
2013,
Pubmed
Qiu,
Srs2 prevents Rad51 filament formation by repetitive motion on DNA.
2013,
Pubmed
Qiu,
Single-Molecule Imaging With One Color Fluorescence.
2016,
Pubmed
Racki,
The chromatin remodeller ACF acts as a dimeric motor to space nucleosomes.
2009,
Pubmed
Roy,
A practical guide to single-molecule FRET.
2008,
Pubmed
Saha,
Chromatin remodeling through directional DNA translocation from an internal nucleosomal site.
2005,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Schwanbeck,
Spatial contacts and nucleosome step movements induced by the NURF chromatin remodeling complex.
2004,
Pubmed
Simic,
Chromatin remodeling protein Chd1 interacts with transcription elongation factors and localizes to transcribed genes.
2003,
Pubmed
Sims,
Recognition of trimethylated histone H3 lysine 4 facilitates the recruitment of transcription postinitiation factors and pre-mRNA splicing.
2007,
Pubmed
Smolle,
Chromatin remodelers Isw1 and Chd1 maintain chromatin structure during transcription by preventing histone exchange.
2012,
Pubmed
Stockdale,
Analysis of nucleosome repositioning by yeast ISWI and Chd1 chromatin remodeling complexes.
2006,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase
Sundaramoorthy,
Structural reorganization of the chromatin remodeling enzyme Chd1 upon engagement with nucleosomes.
2017,
Pubmed
Tippana,
Single-molecule imaging reveals a common mechanism shared by G-quadruplex-resolving helicases.
2016,
Pubmed
Tippana,
G-quadruplex conformation and dynamics are determined by loop length and sequence.
2014,
Pubmed
Zhao,
Synthetic essentiality of chromatin remodelling factor CHD1 in PTEN-deficient cancer.
2017,
Pubmed
Zofall,
Chromatin remodeling by ISW2 and SWI/SNF requires DNA translocation inside the nucleosome.
2006,
Pubmed